
BHARATPUR
WORLD’S MOST FASCINATING BIRD RESERVE AT
BHARATPUR!
Situated within the majestic Bharatpur Palace, Kamra Khas Museum is a treasure trove of history and culture. The museum showcases a vast collection of over 581 stone sculptures, 861 local art and craft pieces, and ancient scriptures, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich artistic and cultural heritage of Bharatpur.
The Bharatpur Palace, built in stages by different Maharajas, is a stunning blend of Mughal and Rajput architecture. Its various apartments feature intricately patterned floor tiles adorned with exquisite designs, reflecting the regal elegance of the era. A visit to Kamra Khas Museum and the palace is a journey through the artistry and history that define Bharatpur, making it a must-see for culture enthusiasts.
BHARATPUR PALACE AND MUSEUM
Every winter, thousands of migratory waterfowl, including green sandpipers and cranes, flock to the renowned Keoladeo Ghana National Park, making it one of the world’s most spectacular birdwatching destinations. Originally created in the mid-18th century as a small reservoir, located just 5 kilometers southeast of Bharatpur, the park was transformed into a bird haven after the construction of the Ajan Bund (dam) led to the flooding of the area.
Today, Keoladeo Ghana National Park is celebrated as one of the richest bird habitats in the world, offering a mesmerizing experience for nature lovers and bird enthusiasts. Visiting this UNESCO World Heritage Site promises an unforgettable encounter with a diverse range of bird species amidst the serene beauty of this unique ecosystem.
Bharatpur's rich history dates back to the 5th century BC, when it was part of the flourishing Matsya Kingdom, an ally of the Pandavas in the epic Mahabharata. Legend has it that the name Bharatpur is derived from Bharat, the younger brother of Lord Ram, while Laxman, another brother, was honored as the family deity of the ruling dynasty, with his name appearing on the state seals and coat of arms.
In the early 18th century, Maharaja Suraj Mal laid the foundation of modern Bharatpur after capturing the fort from rival chieftain Khemkaran. Known for his vision, Maharaja Suraj Mal expanded the kingdom and built magnificent forts and palaces, including the famed Pleasure Palace Complex at Deeg.
Bharatpur is also renowned for Keoladeo Ghana National Park (KNP), one of the world’s most famous bird-watching destinations. Over 250 years ago, the region's ruler built embankments that transformed the land into a marshland, creating a haven for migratory birds. This 29-square-kilometer man-made wetland, named after the dense jungle surrounding an ancient Shiva temple, is home to over 370 species of birds, including ducks, geese, waders, raptors, and flycatchers. Once a wintering ground for the rare Siberian crane, the park is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting bird lovers and ornithologists from around the globe each winter.
For history buffs and nature enthusiasts alike, Bharatpur is a destination that offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty.
ATTRACTIONS & PLACES TO VISIT AND EXPLORE IN BHARATPUR
GANGA MANDIR
Located in the heart of Bharatpur, the Ganga Mandir is one of Rajasthan’s most beautiful and revered temples. At its center stands a stunning white marble idol of Ganga Maharaj, radiating serenity and grace. Construction of this magnificent temple was initiated in the mid-19th century by Maharaja Balwant Singh, who had a unique vision for its creation. He requested that all the affluent citizens of the city contribute one month's salary toward building the temple, making it a true symbol of collective devotion and community spirit.
A visit to Ganga Mandir is a must for those seeking spiritual enrichment and an opportunity to marvel at its architectural beauty.
KEOLADEO GHANA NATIONAL PARK
LAXMAN MANDIR
Dedicated to Laxman, the brother of Lord Rama, this stunning temple is renowned for its classic Rajasthani architecture and exquisite pink stonework. Visitors will be captivated by the intricate carvings of flowers and birds that adorn the temple's doorways, ceilings, pillars, walls, and arches, showcasing the craftsmanship of the era. A visit to this temple offers a unique blend of spiritual serenity and architectural beauty, making it a must-see for anyone exploring the rich heritage of Rajasthan.
LOHAGARH FORT
Lotwara village, situated 110 kilometers from Jaipur, is best known for the Lotwara Garh (Fort), built by Thakur Ganga Singh in the 17th century, and its large population of peacocks. To reach Lotwara, the most convenient option is to travel by road, as it is located just 11 kilometers from Abhaneri.
DEEG
Deeg, a charming garden town located just north of Bharatpur, is a must-visit destination for those seeking a blend of natural beauty and architectural splendor. Renowned for its magnificent forts, palaces, gardens, and fountains, Deeg offers a tranquil retreat steeped in history. The highlight of the town is the impressive Deeg Fort, built by Raja Suraj Mal, which stands proudly on a slightly elevated point, surrounded by moats and grand gateways.
While the interiors of the fort are now in ruins, the watchtower, still armed with a cannon, continues to overlook the city, preserving its historical significance. Deeg's embellished palaces and beautifully landscaped gardens make it a perfect getaway for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
BAND BARETHA
Band Baretha, an ancient wildlife reserve once belonging to the rulers of Bharatpur, is now managed by the Forest Department and remains a hidden gem for nature and bird lovers. Established with the construction of a dam on the Kakund River, initiated by Maharaj Jaswant Singh in 1866 AD and completed by Maharaj Ram Singh in 1897 AD, the reserve is steeped in history. Inside, you'll find a royal palace built by Maharaj Kishan Singh, which remains the private property of the Bharatpur royal family.
Band Baretha is a birdwatcher’s paradise, home to over 200 species of birds, including the rare and elusive Black Bittern. For those seeking a serene escape into nature, with a touch of royal heritage and a love for birdwatching, Band Baretha offers an unforgettable experience.
KAMAN
Kaman, also known as Kamaban, is a historic town located north of Bharatpur and holds deep spiritual significance as part of the Brij area, where Lord Krishna spent his early years. This sacred town is a popular pilgrimage site, especially for Vaishnavs, who flock here annually during the month of Bhadhva to participate in the Banyatara festival.
One of the main attractions in Kaman is the ancient ruins of Chaurasi Khamba, a unique structure consisting of 84 pillars, which continues to draw visitors with its historical and architectural charm. For those seeking a spiritual journey or a glimpse into the region's rich past, Kaman offers a culturally enriching experience.
How to Reach Bharatpur
- By Air: The nearest airport is in Agra, located about 56 km away, offering easy access for travelers flying into the region.
- By Road: Bharatpur is well-connected by a network of buses to various cities within Rajasthan and beyond, making it convenient to reach by road.
- By Train: Bharatpur lies on the Delhi-Mumbai broad gauge railway line, providing excellent rail connections to major cities like Sawai Madhopur, Kota, and Agra, ensuring a smooth journey for train travelers.
Bharatpur Tour Package
Bharatpur – The World’s Most Fascinating Bird Reserve Nestled in the heart of Rajasthan, Bharatpur is home to the famous Keoladeo National Park, also known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a paradise for nature lovers and birdwatchers alike. Spanning over 29 square kilometers, the sanctuary is one of the most important wetlands in the country, attracting thousands of migratory birds every year.
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