Kumbhalgarh Fort: Birthplace of Mewar's Legendary King, Maharana Pratap Located 84 km north of Udaipur, Kumbhalgarh Fort is one of Rajasthan's most historic and majestic structures. Nestled amidst the rugged terrain of the Aravalli Ranges, the fort was built in the 15th century AD by Rana Kumbha and remains the second most important citadel after Chittorgarh in the Mewar region. Its strategic location in the wilderness, coupled with its towering defenses, made it virtually invincible and a refuge during times of conflict.

Historical Significance: - Birthplace of Maharana Pratap: Kumbhalgarh holds immense sentimental value as the birthplace of Maharana Pratap, Mewar's legendary warrior king who fought against the Mughal empire. - A Refuge in Times of Crisis: The fort provided shelter to King Udai of Mewar during his childhood, when his life was threatened by the usurpation of the throne by Banbir, who killed King Vikramaditya.

Architectural and Scenic Highlights: - Impressive Fortifications: The fort's massive walls stretch over 36 km and are wide enough to allow eight horses to ride abreast, showcasing the fort's grandeur and strategic design. - Badal Mahal (Palace of the Clouds): A stunning example of architectural brilliance, the Badal Mahal offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is one of the fort's most picturesque spots. - Temples: The fort complex houses several temples built by the Mauryas, adding to its cultural and religious significance. - Bird's Eye View: The fort’s elevated position provides a spectacular panoramic view of the entire region, making it a great spot for photography and sightseeing.

Fort’s Defense: The fort's defenses were so formidable that it was breached only once, when the Mughal and Amber armies combined forces during a prolonged siege. The fort’s fall was primarily due to a scarcity of drinking water rather than military defeat. Renovated by Maharana Fateh Singh in the 19th century, Kumbhalgarh remains an enduring symbol of Mewar’s pride, resilience, and royal heritage. Walking through its large compound, visitors can explore ancient ruins and learn about its fascinating history. The fort offers a unique blend of historical, cultural, and architectural experiences that make it a must-visit destination in Rajasthan.

KUMBHALGARH FORT

Experience the divine allure of the Neelkanth Mahadev Temple, a renowned Shiva temple nestled within the historic Kumbhalgarh Fort. Built in 1458 AD, this architectural gem features a magnificent six-foot-high stone Shivling, a centerpiece of spiritual reverence. The temple's unique Sarvatobhadra design allows entry from all four directions, symbolizing inclusivity and harmony. Its open mandap, visible from a distance, adds to its majestic presence. Situated east of the Vedi shrine, the temple hosts a mesmerizing light and sound show every evening, bringing its rich history to life. The rustic charm of the temple and its surroundings makes it an unforgettable destination, sure to leave you in awe of its beauty and tranquility.

RAJSAMAND

Rajsamand: The Marble Land of Rajasthan Located just 67 km from Udaipur, Rajsamand is renowned not only for its marble production but also for its rich history, stunning lakes, palaces, and sacred temples. It is the largest marble-producing district in India and is a destination that combines natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural heritage, making it a must-visit for any traveler. ### Key Attractions in Rajsamand:

1. Kumbhalgarh Fort: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this monumental fort offers scenic views and a glimpse into Rajasthan’s royal past.

2. Haldighati: The historic battlefield where the famous Battle of Haldighati was fought, a significant event in Rajasthan’s history.

3. Maharana Pratap's Birthplace: Rajsamand is also significant for being the birthplace of the legendary Maharana Pratap, a warrior king of Mewar.

4. Dwarikadheesh Temple: A famous temple dedicated to Lord Krishna, known for its beautiful architecture.

5. Charbhuja Temple: A revered shrine dedicated to Lord Vishnu, drawing devotees from across the region.

6. Shiv Temples: Numerous ancient temples dedicated to Lord Shiva add to the town’s spiritual charm.

Rajsamand Highlights: - Rajsamand Lake: Famous for its marble embankment, this serene lake is ideal for boating and relaxation. - National Parks: The district is also home to wildlife sanctuaries where visitors can experience the beauty of Rajasthan’s flora and fauna. Rajsamand is a fascinating blend of history, religion, culture, and industry, offering a unique experience to every visitor. Whether you’re here to admire its marble masterpieces, explore its palaces and temples, or soak in its rich history, Rajsamand exceeds expectations in every way.

ATTRACTIONS & PLACES TO VISIT AND EXPLORE IN RAJSAMAND

GOLERAO JAIN TEMPLE

Discover the enchanting Golerao Jain Temples, a must-visit highlight of the iconic Kumbhalgarh Fort. This serene cluster of nine temples, nestled in a tranquil corner of the fort near the Bhawan Devi Temple, exudes an air of mystique and spiritual calm. The temples boast intricately carved sculptures of gods and goddesses that adorn their walls and pillars, showcasing exquisite craftsmanship. A visit to the Golerao Jain Temples offers a glimpse into architectural brilliance and an unforgettable sense of peace, making it a perfect addition to your Kumbhalgarh itinerary.

NEELKANTHMAHADEV TEMPLE

KUMBHALGARH WILDLIFE SANCTUARY

Embark on a wild adventure at the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, a must-visit attraction for nature and wildlife enthusiasts exploring Udaipur and Kumbhalgarh. Located just 65 km from Udaipur on the Udaipur-Pali-Jodhpur road, this sanctuary surrounds the majestic Kumbhalgarh Fort and extends across the scenic Aravalli hills. The sanctuary is a haven for endangered species and offers the chance to spot fascinating wildlife, including jungle cats, hyenas, jackals, leopards, sloth bears, nilgai, sambhar, chausingha, chinkara, hares, and even wolves in their natural habitat. Birdwatchers will delight in the sanctuary's diverse avian population, while flora enthusiasts can admire its rich array of plants and herbal trees. Immerse yourself in the pristine beauty of this wilderness and experience a deep connection with nature. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore this breathtaking sanctuary—your journey to Kumbhalgarh won’t be complete without it!

RAJSAMAND (RAJSAMUDRA) LAKE

Explore the magnificent Rajsamand Lake (Rajsamudra), a serene gem located 66 km north of Udaipur, nestled between the towns of Rajnagar and Kankroli. Created by Maharana Raj Singh I between 1662 and 1676 AD, this vast lake was constructed as a lifeline for the region, providing employment during a devastating drought in 1661 and serving as a vital source of irrigation for local farmers. Spanning a circumference of 22.5 square kilometers, with a depth of 30 feet and a catchment area of 524 square kilometers, the lake is a breathtaking sight. Its shimmering waters and tranquil surroundings make it a favorite for visitors seeking peace and natural beauty. Remarkably, Rajsamand Lake holds historical significance, having served as a seaplane base for Imperial Airways during World War II. A visit to Rajsamand Lake offers more than just picturesque views—it’s a journey through history, resilience, and ingenuity. Don’t miss this captivating destination on your Rajasthan itinerary!

NAUCHOWKI

Discover the fascinating Nauchowki, a striking feature of Rajsamand Lake at its southern end near Kankroli. This monumental white stone embankment stretches 183 meters long and 12 meters high, showcasing intricate terraces with marble and stone ghats (steps) that lead gracefully to the water's edge. The embankment, known as Nau-Chauki ki Pal, is deeply rooted in Indian philosophy, embodying the significance of the number nine. Designed with precision, it measures 999 feet in length and 99 feet in breadth, with each step measuring 9 inches. Adding to its architectural marvel, the dam features nine intricately designed cenotaphs, including three prominent ones, all aligned at a nine-degree angle and standing nine feet tall. This extraordinary engineering masterpiece combines cultural symbolism with architectural grandeur, making it an essential stop for those exploring the historic and scenic treasures of Rajsamand Lake.

NAUCHOWKI

Dwarikadheesh Ji Temple in Kankroli is a revered destination for devotees and an essential stop for travelers exploring the spiritual and cultural heritage of Rajsamand Lake. Often compared to the Shrinathji Temple in Nathdwara, this temple holds deep significance in Vaishnavism and is recognized as the third peeth (seat) of the Pushtimarg sect or "Shuddhadvait" philosophy. The idol of Dwarikadheesh Ji has a fascinating history. Originally worshipped by King Ambrish at the Arbuda Hills (Mount Abu), the deity was later cared for by various devotees until it was enshrined by Shri Bal Krishna Lal Ji, the grandson of Mahaprabhu Vallabhacharya Ji, in V.S. 1726. This sacred installation marked Kankroli as a prominent center of devotion and spirituality. Set against the scenic backdrop of Rajsamand Lake, which was built by Maharana Raj Singh, the temple offers a tranquil and divine experience for visitors. Its serene surroundings and historical significance make the Dwarikadheesh Ji Temple a must-visit for those seeking a blend of devotion, history, and natural beauty.

DAYAL SHAH FORT

Discover the historical Dayal Shah Fort, an extraordinary Jain fort-temple perched atop a hill, built 320 years ago by Dayal Shah, the prime minister of Maharana Raj Singh, at an astounding cost of one crore rupees. This unique nine-storied structure held significant cultural and religious importance, serving as the birthplace of the Terapanth Jain sect. Although mistaken for a military fort, it was tragically razed by Emperor Aurangzeb. Despite its destruction, the site remains a place of charismatic and archaeological significance, attracting Jain devotees and history enthusiasts alike. Visit Dayal Shah Fort to delve into its rich legacy and spiritual heritage.

ANUVRATA VISHWA BHARATI

Anuvrata Vishwa Bharati is a prominent center of Jain learning and spirituality, established with the blessings of Acharya Tulasi and Acharya Mahapragna. The center is home to the Anuvrata Balodaya Kendra, where children from India and across the globe come to receive initiation into the principles and teachings of the Jain religion. This institution is a beacon of cultural and spiritual growth, offering young minds a profound understanding of Jain values and philosophy. A visit to Anuvrata Vishwa Bharati provides a unique opportunity to witness a vibrant hub of religious education and global harmony.

SHRINATH JI NATHDWARA

Shrinathji Nathdwara: Gateway to the Divine Discover the captivating history of Shrinathji, a revered manifestation of Lord Krishna, and the journey that brought his idol to Nathdwara, Rajasthan. Originally enshrined in Govardhana, near Vrindavan, the idol was moved to protect it from the destructive campaigns of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in 1665. As the Mughal army advanced towards Govardhana, devotees cleverly presented documents and gifts previously granted to the temple by earlier Mughal rulers. However, the army commander ultimately ordered the removal of the deity. After spending six months in Agra, the idol embarked on a momentous journey in search of a safe haven. It was Maharana Rajsingh of Mewar who bravely offered refuge. The arduous journey to Mewar lasted 32 months, culminating in a divine sign at a village called Sihar. When the chariot carrying the idol became stuck in the mud, it was interpreted as Lord Krishna's wish to settle there. In 1672, a grand temple was constructed at this sacred spot, now known as Nathdwara, on the banks of the serene Banas River. This marked the beginning of a flourishing holy township that continues to attract devotees and travelers alike. Plan your visit to Nathdwara, where devotion meets history, and experience the timeless spiritual legacy of Shrinathji.

HALDI GHATI (THE YELLOW VALE)

Haldighati: Where History and Nature Converge Explore Haldighati, a place steeped in history and natural beauty, located in Rajasthan. This narrow mountain pass, running south to northeast, opens into a plain that witnessed the legendary Battle of Haldighati in 1576. It was here that the valiant Maharana Pratap faced the forces of Emperor Akbar, leaving an indelible mark on Indian history. The soil of Haldighati, uniquely yellow like turmeric (Haldi), lends the valley its name. Nearby, the charming village of Badshahibagh is celebrated for its exquisite Chaitri Gulab roses. This region is renowned for producing rose water and Gulkand (rose petal jam), a delicious treat with exceptional medicinal benefits. British historian Col. James Todd, in his iconic work Annals and Antiquities of Rajputana, famously referred to Haldighati as the "Thermopylae of Mewar," drawing a parallel to the legendary stand of the Spartans. Visit Haldighati to immerse yourself in the valor of Mewar’s history while savoring the natural and cultural richness of this remarkable destination.

PRATAP SMARAK HALDIGHAT

Pratap Smarak, Haldighati: A Tribute to Valor. Discover the historic Pratap Smarak at Haldighati, a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and admirers of Maharana Pratap. This iconic memorial commemorates the legendary Battle of Haldighati, a pivotal chapter in Indian history. Perched atop a hill, the site features a stunning statue of Maharana Pratap astride his loyal horse, Chetak, gazing proudly over the valley. This inspiring monument is a testament to the courage and resilience of Mewar’s greatest warrior. Plan your visit to Pratap Smarak and experience the grandeur of Haldighati, where history, heritage, and breathtaking views come together.

CHETAK TOMB

Chetak Tomb: A Monument to Loyalty and Bravery .Located just 2 kilometers west of Haldighati, the Tomb of Chetak stands as a heartfelt tribute to the legendary horse who epitomized loyalty and courage. Chetak, gravely injured and having lost a leg during the fierce Battle of Haldighati, displayed remarkable devotion by carrying Maharana Pratap to safety. After crossing a stream, the valiant steed succumbed to his injuries, leaving behind a legacy of unparalleled heroism. At this serene site, a monument commemorates Chetak’s extraordinary sacrifice. Adjacent to the tomb is a temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, where the great horse seems to rest eternally at the feet of his divine lord, Pashupatinath. Visit the Tomb of Chetak to honor the enduring bond between a warrior and his loyal companion, and to experience the tranquil reverence of this historic landmark.

RAKAM GARH

Discover the Historic Rakamgarh Fort. Located just 10 kilometers southeast of Rajsamand, Rakamgarh Fort is a treasure trove of history and a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts. Perched on a picturesque hillock, this small yet iconic fortress stands as a silent witness to the valiant struggle for independence led by Tantya Tope against British forces during the Revolt of 1857. Legend has it that Tantya Tope sought refuge at Rakamgarh Fort for a brief period and received unwavering support from the then ruler of Kotharia and the revered Tilkayat of Shrinathji. The fort’s rich heritage and its association with this pivotal moment in India’s fight for freedom make it an unmissable destination. Immerse yourself in the echoes of history and experience the legacy of bravery and camaraderie that Rakamgarh Fort embodies. Perfect for history buffs, photography enthusiasts, or anyone seeking a journey back in time.

DEWAIR

Explore the Historic Battleground of Dewair. Nestled at the northern edge of Mewar, Dewair is a destination rich in history and natural beauty, lying amidst the majestic mountain ranges near Kumbhalgarh and Madaria. This historic site has witnessed the rule of various tribes, from the Mers to the Deora Rajputs, and played a pivotal role in shaping the legacy of Mewar.

Dewair is famously associated with Maharana Pratap’s remarkable triumph over the Mughal forces. Employing brilliant guerrilla warfare tactics, he thwarted the Mughal campaigns, culminating in a decisive victory on Vijaya Dashmi in 1582. This victory not only dismantled all 36 Mughal military outposts in Mewar but also marked the end of Akbar’s military campaigns against the region. Visit Dewair to walk in the footsteps of Maharana Pratap and experience the grandeur of this historic battlefield. It’s a perfect destination for history lovers and those seeking inspiration from the indomitable spirit of Mewar's heritage.

BODHI STHAL

Visit Bodhi Sthal: A Sacred Jain Pilgrimage. Located in Kelwa, just 13 kilometers from Rajsamand, Bodhi Sthal is a revered Jain shrine steeped in spiritual significance. This holy site is the birthplace of the "Terapanth" Jain sect, established in 1760 AD by the revered saint Bhikam Ji. Over the centuries, this sect has flourished across India, becoming one of the most steadfast Jain traditions. Bodhi Sthal holds special importance as the place where Bhikam Ji meditated and delivered his first teachings of the Terapanth. This sacred ground has inspired countless devotees and spiritual seekers. The sect was later led by Acharya Tulsi (now late), a visionary leader who spearheaded the Anuvrat movement, emphasizing ethical living and spiritual discipline.

A visit to Bodhi Sthal offers a serene and enlightening experience, ideal for those seeking spiritual growth, historical insight, or simply a tranquil retreat. Explore the roots of this profound tradition and immerse yourself in the timeless wisdom of Jainism.

CHARBHUJA TEMPLE

Charbhuja Temple: A Sacred Journey to Divine Miracles. Situated 38 km north of Rajsamand and 103 km from Udaipur, on the road to Jodhpur, lies the revered Charbhuja Temple, a historic Vishnu shrine built in 1444 AD. According to inscriptions within the temple, the area was once called Badri, making the idol associated with Lord BadriNath. Today, the town is affectionately named Charbhuja after its miraculous deity. The temple is a beacon of faith, attracting thousands of pilgrims who seek blessings and fulfill vows under the divine grace of Charbhuja Nath. The annual Jhaljhoolani Ekadashi fair, celebrated on Bhadrapad Ekadashi, transforms the town into a vibrant hub of devotion and festivity.

Whether you're a spiritual seeker or a history enthusiast, Charbhuja Temple offers an unforgettable experience of devotion, culture, and heritage. Plan your visit to witness the miraculous aura and immerse yourself in the sacred traditions of this timeless destination.

How to Reach Rajsamand

By Air
The nearest airport is Maharana Pratap Airport, Dabok, Udaipur, located approximately 75 km from Rajsamand. Regular flights connect this airport to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Jaipur.

By Road
Rajsamand is well-connected by road to prominent cities such as Jaipur, Jodhpur, Delhi, Ahmedabad, and Mumbai. Comfortable bus and taxi services are available for travelers.

By Train
The nearest railway station is Udaipur City (not Udaipur Junction), situated about 68 km from Rajsamand via NH 8. Trains to Udaipur connect the region with various parts of India.

Choose your preferred mode of travel and embark on a memorable journey to explore the charm and heritage of Rajsamand!

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